D'Alembert and Fibonacci in crash games

By · Last updated 31 October 2026

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On this page
  1. D’Alembert
  2. Fibonacci
  3. The bottom line

Want progression without the steep climb of Martingale? D’Alembert adds one unit after a loss, and the Fibonacci strategy in a crash game follows 1, 1, 2, 3, 5: both recover losses at a gentler pace. They’re built for even-money bets, so in crash games you pair them with a 2x auto cash out. See where they sit among the other strategies in our crash game strategy pillar.

Every worked example on this page is in Kenyan shillings. The standard setup is a KSh 5,000 session bankroll and KSh 100 base bets (2%), the same ratios as our simulations. Topping up? M-Pesa is the quickest way in for most players in Kenya.

D’Alembert

  • Start at 1 unit.
  • After a loss, add 1 unit. After a win, subtract 1 unit (minimum 1).

The idea is that wins and losses roughly balance, and each win is worth one unit more than the loss before it. At 2x you win just under half the time, so over long sessions the bet tends to drift up a little: set a cap on the unit count and you’re set.

Example (KSh 100 units): L, L, W, L, W, W gives bets of 100, 200, 300, 200, 300, 200, which means −100, −200, +300, −200, +300, +200 = +KSh 300. A run of eight losses pushes the bet to KSh 900 and KSh 3,600 down, which is why a stop loss belongs in every progression plan.

Fibonacci

  • Bet sizes follow 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89 units.
  • After a loss, move one step forward. After a win, move two steps back.
Losses in a row Martingale bet Fibonacci bet
5 32 units 8 units
8 256 units 34 units
10 1,024 units 89 units

Fibonacci escalates far more slowly, so busts are rarer. Recovery is also slower: one win doesn’t clear a losing run.

The bottom line

Both run at the game’s 97% RTP, like every strategy. What they change is the ride: instead of Martingale’s rare big drop, you get a smoother, steadier climb back after a losing run. If you want to see a progression’s behaviour, the closest model in our simulator is Martingale. Compare it with flat fixed auto cash out betting.

Strategy simulator

Example: 1000 sessions of 100 rounds, bankroll Ksh 5,000, base bet Ksh 100, target 2x, 3% edge

StrategyMedian final bankrollUnlucky (10th percentile)Lucky (90th percentile)Chance of going bust
D'AlembertKsh 3,100Ksh 0Ksh 10,10044.9%
Fixed betKsh 4,800Ksh 3,600Ksh 6,0000.0%

Run it a few times with different settings to find the approach that fits your bankroll and playing style.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Fibonacci safer than Martingale?

Its bets grow more slowly, so a losing streak takes longer to become huge. Ten losses in a row take Fibonacci to 89 units and Martingale to 1,024. That makes it far easier on your bankroll.

Do these systems work at 2x?

They're designed for even-money bets, which 2x approximates. At 97% RTP you win 48.5% at 2x. Wins and losses are almost balanced, which is exactly why these strategies feel so smooth.

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Daniel Foster

By · Crash Game Maths & Mechanics Analyst

Daniel focuses on the mathematics and mechanics behind crash games. His reviews examine RTP disclosures, volatility, multipliers, game mechanics and the mathematical principles behind different crash titles.

Fact-checked by Alex Morgan

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